Why Washing Machines Need Cleaning
It seems counterintuitive - surely a machine that cleans should clean itself? Unfortunately, residue from detergent, fabric softener, and dirt from clothes accumulates over time, leading to:
- Musty odours on clothes
- Visible mould around seals
- Reduced cleaning performance
- Potential machine breakdown
Signs Your Washing Machine Needs Cleaning
- Clothes smell musty after washing
- Visible grime around the door seal
- Residue on the drum
- Blocked or slow drainage
- Mould or mildew visible anywhere
Monthly Maintenance Clean
What You'll Need
- White vinegar
- Bicarbonate of soda
- Microfibre cloth
- Old toothbrush
- Small bowl
The Drum
- Run an empty hot wash at 60°C or higher
- Add 2 cups white vinegar directly to the drum
- Run the longest cycle without any clothes
- Wipe the inside when finished
Alternative Method
Some people prefer to use:
- Soda crystals (available in UK supermarkets)
- Washing machine cleaner tablets
- Dishwasher tablets (on a hot cycle)
Deep Cleaning the Parts
Door Seal (Rubber Gasket)
The seal is a mould hotspot:
- Pull back the rubber to expose the folds
- Mix bicarbonate of soda with water to form a paste
- Apply with a cloth and scrub
- Use an old toothbrush for stubborn spots
- Wipe clean with a damp cloth
- Dry thoroughly
Detergent Drawer
- Remove the drawer completely (check manual for how)
- Soak in hot soapy water for 30 minutes
- Scrub all parts with an old toothbrush
- Pay attention to the compartment dividers
- Clean the cavity where the drawer sits
- Dry completely before replacing
Filter
Most machines have a filter that needs regular cleaning:
- Locate the filter (usually at the front bottom)
- Place towels underneath - water will come out!
- Unscrew slowly to let water drain
- Remove debris (coins, hairpins, lint)
- Rinse under running water
- Replace securely
Exterior
Wipe down the outside of the machine, including the control panel, with a damp cloth.
Preventing Problems
After Every Wash
- Leave the door open to air out
- Wipe the door seal dry
- Remove clothes promptly
Weekly
- Wipe the door seal
- Clean the detergent drawer
- Leave door open when not in use
Monthly
- Run a hot maintenance wash
- Check and clean the filter
Use Products Correctly
- Don't overuse detergent (more isn't better)
- Use the right type for your machine
- Follow dosage instructions
- Reduce fabric softener use
Hot Water Cycles
Modern washing habits - cold and quick washes - contribute to buildup. Running at least one hot cycle (60°C+) per week helps:
- Dissolve residue
- Kill bacteria and mould
- Keep the drum fresh
- Maintain drainage
Front-Loader vs Top-Loader
Front-Loaders
More prone to mould due to:
- Rubber door seal
- Horizontal drum design
- Water sits at the bottom
Extra care: Always wipe the seal and leave door open.
Top-Loaders
Less mould-prone but still need:
- Regular hot cycles
- Drum cleaning
- Lid left open
When to Call a Professional
Consider a professional service clean or repair when:
- Persistent odour despite cleaning
- Visible mould that won't shift
- Machine not draining properly
- Drum not spinning correctly
- Error codes appearing
- Strange noises during operation